How to Choose the Perfect Potato for Any Meal
The potato probably features in many meals that we have. From fries and chips to crisps, soups and even potato salad, the perfect potato can feature in thousands of different meals. But how do we know which potato is right for the job? Here’s some tips on choosing the perfect potato.
As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases and sometimes recommend products from other sellers at no extra cost you. For more details see my disclosure policy and privacy policy.
Do you know your potatoes?
The question of the perfect potato is a personal preference. Some people just like certain potatoes for particular jobs. And that’s cool. But there are solid reasons behind why some potatoes are perfect for some jobs and not quite so ideal for others. There are three basic categories of potato – starchy (also known as floury), waxy and the others, often known as all-purpose.
Starchy potatoes are ideal for baking and frying because the starch levels mean they go fluffy and absorbent when cooked. This means they absorb butter or oil, make a good mash but can be overworked and end up a sloppy mess. Examples:
- Russet
- Maris Piper
- King Edward
- Jewel Yam
- Japanese Sweet Potato
- Hannah Sweet Potato
Waxy potatoes are, well, waxier in their texture. This means they are smoother and tend to hold their shape better when they are cooked. This makes them the perfect potato for dishes such as stews, scalloped potatoes and potato salad as they retain their shape when boiled or roasted. Examples:
- Charlotte
- Anya
- Jersey Royal
- Rose Finn apple
- Russian Banana
- Red thumb
- French Fingerling
- LaRette
- Austrian Crescent
All purpose potatoes are the middle ground. They will hold their shape somewhat and this makes them ideal for lots of different dishes. Examples:
- Red gold
- Purple Majesty
- Norland Red
- Yukon Gold
- Kennebec
- All Blue
Choosing a perfect potato by the dish
The other approach to choosing the perfect potato is to work by the dish and choose the right potato for it.
Mashed potato
The aim of mashed potatoes is to get a potato that once cooked will be fluffy and creamy with a smooth texture. That’s why waxy potatoes such as Yukon gold, white rose and red rose potatoes are a good bet. Keep away from the overly starchy ones as these will end up with a bity texture.
Potato salad
With potato salad, you want to mix the ingredients and the dressing with the potatoes keeping a good shape. If you are making a warm potato salad, then starchy potatoes are a good option. For cold salads, use a waxy potato that will keep its shape. Charlotte potatoes are a small sized potato ideal for cold salads.
Sauté potato
Sauté potato dishes usually use waxy potatoes such as Charlotte or Yukon Gold because they keep their shape well. Some all round potatoes such as Desiree will also work if you are a little gentle with them. Sweet potatoes can also work well for this kind of dish.

Baked potato
Baked potatoes should be crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. Starchy potatoes are best for these with the Russet potato being a good candidate. Some supermarkets even sell potatoes called jacket potatoes especially for the job. There are tons of fillings for baking potatoes and things you can add to these to make anything from a quick lunch to a full main meal.
French fries
Whether you call them French fries or chips, these are one of the most common ways sot eat potatoes. Highly starchy potatoes are best for this with Russet. Maris Piper, King Edward or Idaho potatoes being a good bet.
New potatoes
New or whole potatoes refers to the potatoes that are usually steamed or boiled and served with their skins on having been cleaned first. Jersey Royals are famous in the UK for this kind of dish and baby or mini new potatoes will also do well.

Potato tips
Regardless of the type of potato you choose for your dish, there are some general tips to keep your perfect potato in top condition.
- Store potatoes in a well-ventilated place
- Don’t put them in the fridge or other cold places as this turns the starch to sugar, makes for a sweet taste and discolours the potato
- Don’t place them somewhere with very high temperatures such as beside large appliances or where they get too much sunlight
- Use perforated plastic bags to extend their shelf life
- Don’t wash before storing as this can create dampness, only wash when ready to use if necessary
If you see green on the skin of a potato, this is a build-up of a chemical call solanine. It is a natural reaction to too much light and makes the potato taste bitter. If eaten in large amounts, it can make you ill. If you spot greening cut away the section before cooking and eating. Sprouts of signs of the potato doing what it is designed to do – growing. Keeping them somewhere cool and dark will present this. If any sprouts do grow, cut them away before cooking.
For best results, make this dish a day in advance so the flavors have a chance to fully mingle. Creamy Red Potato Salad with Fresh Herbs
Ingredients
Instructions
More Potato Recipes
Want more ideas for the different types of potatoes you love? Check out these ideas
Grab those red potatoes for a different way to enjoy roast chicken when the weather is a little warmer.
Go spicy with this homemade Bombay potato recipe as a tasty snack or with your favourite curry
Easy to make with lots of types of potatoes, this is a favourite in our house
Potatoes aren't just a lunch and dinner ingredient - check out this recipe for a skillet breakfast
Grab this sweet potato recipe that is ideal to use up leftover turkey and has just five ingredients
Check out this simple recipe to add to burgers, grilled chicken or even baked potatoes!
Upgrade your baked potato with this simple cheesy loaded potato recipe topped with bacon and chives!
Enjoy a hearty start to the day with this frittata style breakfast casserole adding potatoes with sausage and broccoli
Upgrade your baked potatoes with this fun and tasty copycat recipe
Swap those regular potatoes for sweet potatoes and try the pairing with Gouda cheese in this breakfast casserole
